Helen's journey · Lesson 4

Whose job is it?

Before you start

In the story

Everyone's sure it's someone else's job. And the shopping centre faces the wrong way.

Back to the story

The right way: Owned by the project, joined up by Sam

The project

The project owns its information, the same way it owns its safety. The project director makes sure the team follows the rules.

Day one

Sam keeps everything joined up: the rules, the shared place for files, the signposts and the training. Who does what is written down at the start, so "that's IM's problem" isn't an answer anyone gets away with.

Monthly report

When something goes wrong, the project director fixes it and tells Sam what broke. Helen reads about it in the report, not on her phone.

"That's IM's problem"A circle of blame, an old drawing on site and a slab facing the wrong way.
Owned by the projectNamed owners, Sam joining it up, and a fix before the phone rings.
The right way, explained

The right way, explained

Sam is the town's planning department. Planning draws the roads and puts up the signs. It doesn't drive every car, and it can't stop people parking on the pavement.

If you're the information manager

If you're the information manager

Bring Helen the who-does-what list for one job and ask her to back it. A name on a page the director has seen is much harder to ignore.

In the town See it in the town: one page that ends "I thought that was yours". What is it?

Helen's view: the whole project team on one page, so nobody can say "I thought that was yours".

Who works for whom The project team as a town. Client Town sits in the middle. Around it are lead firms: your firm, the Tier 1 leading the work, another lead firm, and space for more. Each lead firm has its own firms working for it, such as Designer Town, a groundworks subcontractor and a supplier, and each of those has small task teams. Your firm and its firms are shaded together as your delivery team. Solid lines show requirements and information exchange; dotted lines between the lead firms show coordination. Rex, Sam and Dave are in your firm, Alex is in Designer Town, and the Clerk of Works is in Client Town. THE WHOLE PROJECT TEAMYOUR DELIVERY TEAMCLIENT TOWNwho the work is forYOUR FIRMthe Tier 1 leading the workANOTHER LEAD FIRMits own appointment…as many more as the job needsDESIGNER TOWNAlex's firmGROUNDWORKSa subcontractorSUPPLIERDESIGNERSUBCONTRACTORa task team DaveSamRexAlexClerk of Works
Solid lines. What's needed, and the information that comes back.
Dotted lines. Lead firms coordinating with each other.
Pick a groupWho works for whom

The client

In the picture
ISO 19650 calls it
Watch out for

This is the Responsibility Matrix!

Who makes, checks and owns each piece, written down.

Sam's Heads Up I can't stop people parking on the pavement

I can set up the shared place, write the rules and put the signs up. I can't make a site team use them. That takes the project director, every week, like safety.

Ask your project directors one thing: who on your job owns its information? If the answer is "Sam", we've got a problem.

The briefing Four lines for the board
The point

The project owns its information. The information manager sets things up and keeps them joined up.

Why it matters

If it's "IM's problem", nobody on the project fixes it, and the client finds out first.

What the standard expects

ISO 19650 allows the information management work to be done by a specialist. The contract is still yours, though: if the work isn't done, it's the firm that signed who answers for it.

Your decision

Make information a named responsibility of every project leader, and check it the way you check safety.

From the standard
For directors You can hand over the work, not the responsibility

ISO 19650 lets an organisation hand its information management tasks to someone else: a specialist, a consultant, an in-house team. The contract doesn't move with it, though: the firm that signed still answers for the result.

The standard also expects everyone's information duties to be written down, firm by firm and person by person, so nobody can say they didn't know.

WhoIs responsible for
The firm that signed (us)Delivering the information the contract promises
The project directorMaking sure the project team works to the rules
The information managerSetting up the rules, the shared place and the training, and keeping it joined up
Everyone on the jobUsing the shared place, not their own

Based on the ISO 19650 series: the ideas come from the standard; the plain-English wording, examples and advice are InfoTown's. ISO 19650 is © ISO and BSI. You'll hear the same language across the industry. Read more for free in the Information Management Initiative (IMI) Framework guidance from BSI and nima. For the full requirements, use the standard itself.